The last set of molars that grow at the back of the mouth are called wisdom teeth. They erupt between the ages of 17 and 25. Some people have enough space in their mouths for wisdom teeth to grow properly. However, there is a challenge to this as many adults experience pain, swelling, and infections as a result of these teeth. When this happens, a dentist may advise the wisdom tooth extraction near you.
Why Do Adults Need Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Wisdom teeth may need to be removed for several reasons, including:
- Impacted Teeth – This is because the wisdom teeth have inadequate space to emerge properly and may be partially or fully stuck under the gum. This can cause the impacted teeth to rub against other teeth and lead to other dental problems.
- Crowding – If the wisdom teeth enter the mouth in a tilted position, then they can overcrowd other teeth. This can lead to further irregularities in spacing and other problems with the bite.
- Tooth Decay and Infection – Wisdom teeth are placed at the very back of the mouth. They are not easily accessed for cleaning, which allows food particles and bacteria to start building up. That could cause cavities and gum infections, among many other oral conditions.
- Pain and Swelling – Some people may experience pain when the wisdom teeth are coming in, especially if there is insufficient space for them to come in properly.
How is Wisdom Teeth Removal Done?
Wisdom teeth removal is a common dental procedure. The dentist will first examine your mouth and take X-rays to see how the teeth are positioned. The procedure usually follows these steps:
- Numbing the Area – Local anesthesia is used to numb the gums and surrounding area. In some cases, sedation may be given to help the patient relax.
- Tooth Extraction – The dentist may need to cut the gum to reach the tooth. If the tooth is impacted, it might be broken into smaller pieces for easier removal.
- Stitching the Gums – In some cases, stitches may be needed to help the gums heal. These stitches usually dissolve on their own within a few days.
- Recovery Period – Patients are given instructions on how to take care of their mouth after the procedure. Most people recover within a week.
Wisdom Teeth Extraction Aftercare
Taking care of your mouth after wisdom teeth removal is very important. Proper aftercare helps prevent infections and speeds up healing. Here are some important tips:
- Rest and Take It Easy – Avoid physical activity for the first 24 hours. Let your body heal.
- Use Ice Packs – Apply ice packs to the cheeks to reduce swelling and pain.
- Eat Soft Foods – Stick to soft foods like yogurt, soup, mashed potatoes, applesauce, and more. Avoid crunchy, spicy, or hot food intake.
- Avoid Straws – Sucking through a straw can dislodge the blood clot in the socket, leading to a painful condition called dry socket.
- Keep Your Mouth Clean – Rinse gently with warm salt water after 24 hours, but do not spit forcefully.
- Take Prescribed Medications – Follow your dentist’s instructions on pain relief and antibiotics to prevent infection.
Wisdom Teeth Removal Recovery Time
Most people recover from wisdom teeth removal in about a week. However, recovery time depends on the complexity of the extraction and how well aftercare instructions are followed. Here is a general timeline:
- First 24 Hours – Some bleeding and swelling are normal. Rest is important.
- Day 2-3 – Swelling may peak, but pain should begin to decrease.
- Day 4-7 – Healing continues, and most people can return to normal activities.
- After One Week – Stitches (if used) may dissolve, and the mouth should feel much better.
- Full Healing – The gums and jawbone may take several weeks to heal completely.
When to Call the Dentist?
While wisdom teeth removal is generally safe, some signs may indicate a problem. Call your dentist if you experience:
- Severe pain that does not improve
- Excessive bleeding
- Swelling that worsens after three days
- Fever or signs of infection
- Difficulty opening your mouth
Remove Wisdom Teeth and Protect Your Smile Today!
If you’re looking for a trusted dental clinic for wisdom teeth removal, Bear Creek Dental is here to help. Our experienced team of dentist in Grande Prairie provides gentle and professional care to keep your smile healthy. We use modern techniques to ensure a comfortable experience. Call us today to schedule a dental appointment!